Explore the concealed architectural elements that made historical castles both defensive fortresses and mysterious dwellings through this crossword puzzle.
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Across
1. Hidden portcullis often mistaken for a simple door
2. Small hiding place or niche in walls
5. Door blending into walls to hide passageways
8. Trapdoor used to drop enemies into pits
12. Concealed opening in floors for sudden drops
13. Secret chambers for punitive devices
Down
3. Parapet with alternating high and low sections for defense
4. High vantage point for lookout and signaling
6. Hidden exit to launch surprise attacks
7. Opening above a doorway to pour boiling liquids on attackers
9. Small opening used to fire weapons safely
10. Narrow vertical window for archers to shoot through
11. Arched ceiling or hidden storage chamber
14. Fortified outpost or gateway protecting entrance
15. Medieval toilet often connected to concealed chute
16. Secondary gate often hidden for secret access
17. Underground prison often concealed beneath the castle
18. Opening specifically designed for early firearms
19. Central stronghold often with concealed defenses